Acrotholus

Generic pachycephalosaur body-plan outline
You 1.8 m (5.9 ft) tall
Acrotholus 5 m (16.4 ft) long
as long as 3 people standing fingertip to fingertip
generic pachycephalosaur body plan, scaled to length — not a silhouette of Acrotholus
Length
5 m (16.4 ft)
Period
Late Cretaceous (84–83.5 Mya)
Place
North America · Canada
Food
Herbivore
Clade
Pachycephalosauridae Dinosauria Ornithischia Cerapoda Marginocephalia Dome-headed bipedal herbivores.

Acrotholus (Greek for “highest dome”- akros meaning highest and tholos meaning dome) is an extinct genus of pachycephalosaurian dinosaur that lived during the Santonian of the late Cretaceous, in the Milk River Formation of Canada. The type species, A. audeti, was named after Roy Audet allowing access to his ranch leading to the discovery of the species. The discovery of this specimen lead to several new revelations in the fossil records questioning the preservation of small-bodied organisms along with the evolution of early pachycephalosaurs. The iconic cranial dome found on Acrotholus makes it one of the earliest indisputable known members of the pachycephalosaur family. Like others of its clade, Acrotholus was a bipedal herbivore characterized by a dome-shaped head. The dome had often been associated with intra-species combat, although the exact methods of contact have been debated.

What we know

  • Named by Evans et al., 2013.
  • Fossils found in North America and Canada.

What we guess

The reconstruction notes for Acrotholus — soft tissue, color, behavior — haven't been written up yet. Only the recorded basics above are filled in so far.