Gallimimus bullatus GAL-ih-MIME-us

"Chicken mimic"

Gallimimus silhouette
You 1.8 m (5.9 ft) tall
Gallimimus 6 m (19.7 ft) long
4 people holding hands
silhouette · T. Michael Keesey (CC0) via PhyloPic
Length
6 m (19.7 ft) — About 6 m long, ~400 kg — ostrich-shaped.
Period
Late Cretaceous (70–69 Mya)
Place
Asia · Mongolia
Food
Omnivore — Probably plants, insects, small animals, and eggs — modern ostriches eat similarly.
Clade
Ornithomimosauria Dinosauria Saurischia Theropoda Coelurosauria

Gallimimus looked like a giant ostrich with a long tail. It had a toothless beak, big eyes, and long legs built for running. It was one of the fastest dinosaurs known — estimates put its top speed somewhere between 40 and 60 km/h. Gallimimus is the dinosaur Dr. Grant and the kids see running in a flock during Jurassic Park.

What we know

  • One of the largest ornithomimosaurs — the 'ostrich dinosaurs'.
  • Toothless beak, suggesting a mixed diet of plants and small animals.
  • Long legs with proportions matching modern fast-running birds.
  • Many specimens known, from juveniles to adults.

What we guess

  • Whether it ate mostly plants, mostly small animals, or both.
  • Top running speed — estimates vary from 40 to 60 km/h depending on the bone-strength model.
  • Whether Gallimimus had simple feathers or filaments — almost certain but not yet preserved.