Stellasaurus ancellae

"star lizard"

Generic ceratopsian body-plan outline
You 1.8 m (5.9 ft) tall
Stellasaurus 6 m (19.7 ft) long
as long as 4 people standing fingertip to fingertip
generic ceratopsian body plan, scaled to length — not a silhouette of Stellasaurus
Length
6 m (19.7 ft)
Period
Late Cretaceous (75.2 Mya)
Place
Montana, USA
Food
Herbivore
Clade
Ceratopsidae Dinosauria Ornithischia Cerapoda Marginocephalia Big horned ceratopsians of the Late Cretaceous.

Stellasaurus (meaning “star lizard”; both in reference to the shape of its head ornamentation and as an homage to the song “Starman” by David Bowie) is a genus of centrosaurine ceratopsid dinosaur that lived in Montana during the Late Cretaceous. The type and only species is Stellasaurus ancellae. Its remains have been found in the late Campanian-aged Two Medicine Formation, the same geological unit which its relatives Rubeosaurus (now seen as a synonym of Styracosaurus), Einiosaurus, and Achelousaurus were discovered in.

Originally proposed as a distinct taxon in 1992, the specimens were later assigned to Rubeosaurus. In 2020, a re-evaluation questioned the referral and named it as a distinct species in a new genus. The describers saw it as a transitional form between Styracosaurus albertensis and Einiosaurus on a single evolutionary line that led to Achelousaurus and Pachyrhinosaurus.

What we know

  • Named by Wilson, Ryan & Evans, 2020.
  • Fossils found in Montana, USA.

What we guess

The reconstruction notes for Stellasaurus — soft tissue, color, behavior — haven't been written up yet. Only the recorded basics above are filled in so far.